December 8, 2009
Updated posts: Hudson plane vs helicopter mid-air collision
Greetings CaptSpitfire:
The NTSB has not made a final determination in the plane vs helicopter mid-air collision over the Hudson – NTSB Accident Number: ERA09MA447A. It’s the same as included in our September 22 post. They already did an animation and testified before Congress about the Hudson corridor but they probably want to get it exactly right because of the conflict the National Air Traffic Controllers Association had with the their initial report resulting in the NATCA being removed from the investigation. Don’t know what’s happened in the interim with their relationship and whether the Teterboro ATC and supervisor are still on leave until the final results are published.
What I did find today was the FAA’s new safety rules for the Hudson corridor that went into effect November 19th.
Nifty visuals of new rules: transiting pilots 1,000 – 1,300 ft; local flights below 1,000 ft.
[Checked the link and it's a pdf with the visuals sidewise. Go to the link below and click *New Hudson River Airspace Operations* the bottom and the graphic appears.]
FAA Finalizes Changes in Hudson River Airspace to Enhance Safety [emphasis added]
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) today finalized a federal rule, effective November 19, 2009, that will enhance safety by separating low-altitude, local aircraft flights over the Hudson River from flights transiting through the river airspace.
“Better separation of aircraft means a higher margin of safety,” said U.S. Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood. “These new rules will ensure that aircraft can operate safely in the busy Hudson River airspace.”
“These changes will define separate corridors for aircraft operating locally and those flying along the Hudson River area,” said FAA Administrator Randy Babbitt. “Separating aircraft on different missions and improving pilot situational awareness will add more layers of safety to this high-demand airspace.”
The rule also now requires pilots to follow safety procedures that were previously recommended, but were not mandatory. In a new Special Flight Rules Area over the Hudson and East Rivers, pilots must:
- Maintain a speed of 140 knots or less.
- Turn on anti-collision and aircraft position/navigation lights, if equipped.
- Self-announce their position on specific radio frequencies.
- Carry current charts for the airspace and be familiar with them.
- In an exclusion zone below 1,300 feet over the Hudson River, pilots must announce their aircraft type, position, direction and altitude at charted mandatory reporting points and must stay along the New Jersey shoreline when southbound and along the Manhattan shoreline when northbound.
Pilots transiting the Hudson River must fly at an altitude between 1,000 feet and 1,300 feet. Local flights will operate in the lower airspace below 1,000 feet.
The rule also will incorporate provisions of an October 2006 Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) that restricted fixed-wing aircraft in the exclusion zone over the East River to seaplanes landing or taking off on the river or those specifically approved by FAA air traffic control.
All three updated pilot charts that local fixed wing and helicopter pilots use for navigation will include these airspace changes on November 19, 2009.
The FAA will conduct seminars and coordinate with pilot groups to make pilots aware of the new requirements. The FAA also has developed an online training program that covers flight operations in the New York area.